ISRO Mechanical & Aerospace 2023 - Question 78

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Topic: Refrigeration and Air Conditioning

A Carnot refrigerator works in temperature range of 300 K to 270 K with different refrigerants CFC, R-32 and ammonia. Which of the refrigerant give better COP?

  • A. CFC
  • B. R-32
  • C. Ammonia
  • D. All gives same COP

Answer: D. All gives same COP

Explanation: The Coefficient of Performance (COP) of a Carnot refrigerator depends entirely on the absolute temperatures of the heat source and heat sink, and is completely independent of the properties of the working fluid (refrigerant) used.

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