ISRO Mechanical & Aerospace 2013 - Question 10

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A hydraulic jack is used to compress a spring as shown fig. Stiffness of spring is 10^5 N/m, by applying a pressure 'p' in the hydraulic, the spring gets compressed by 10mm. The cross sectional area of the piston is 25cm^2. The applied pressure 'p' is

Figure for question 10, ISRO Mechanical & Aerospace 2013

  • A. 4 \times 10^5 Pascals
  • B. 40 Pascals
  • C. 250 Pascals
  • D. 25 Pascals

Answer: A. 4 \times 10^5 Pascals

Explanation: Force F = kx = 10^5 * 0.01 = 1000 N. Pressure P = F/A = 1000 / (25 * 10^-4) = 40 * 10^4 = 4 * 10^5 Pa.

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