ISRO Electronics & Communication (ECE) 2017-2 - Question 51

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Topic: Electronic Devices and Circuits

The built in potential (diffusion potential) in a p-n junction

  • A. is equal to the difference in the fermi level of the 2 sides, expressed in volts
  • B. increase with the increase in the doping levels of the two sides
  • C. increase with the increase in temperature
  • D. all of the above

Answer: D. all of the above

Explanation: The built-in potential is given by $V_0 = V_T \ln\left(\frac{N_A N_D}{n_i^2}\right)$. It is equal to the difference in the Fermi level of the two sides. As doping concentrations ($N_A$ or $N_D$) increase, $V_0$ increases. According to the provided solution key, it is also stated that as temperature increases, $V_0$ increases. Thus, all statements are considered correct.

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