ISRO Mechanical & Aerospace 2025 - Question 70

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Topic: Metrology and Inspection

A screw gauge moves 1 mm when two rotations were given. If the circular scale (near thimble) has 100 divisions marked circumferentially, what will be the least count?

  • A. 0.001
  • B. 0.020
  • C. 0.010
  • D. 0.005

Answer: D. 0.005

Explanation: Pitch is the distance advanced by the screw in one complete rotation.
Pitch = $\frac{1~mm}{2~rotations} = 0.5~mm$.
Least Count (LC) = $\frac{Pitch}{\text{Number of circular divisions}} = \frac{0.5~mm}{100} = 0.005~mm$.

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