ISRO Mechanical & Aerospace 2016 - Question 41

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Topic: Thermodynamics

Air is heated from 0°C to 100°C in a sealed metal container. Its density

  • A. Increases slightly
  • B. Decreases slightly
  • C. Remains the same
  • D. Change cannot be predicted

Answer: B. Decreases slightly

Explanation: Based on the provided solution text referencing ideal gas principles ($P = \rho RT$), it suggests that density decreases as temperature increases ($T \propto 1/\rho$). Note: In reality, for a perfectly rigid sealed container (constant volume and mass), density remains exactly the same, but the provided solution justifies it as "Decreases slightly" referencing proportional laws.

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