ISRO Mechanical & Aerospace 2015 - Question 29

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Topic: Engineering Mathematics

For which value of x, will the matrix $\begin{bmatrix} 8 & x & 0 \\ 4 & 0 & 2 \\ 12 & 6 & 0 \end{bmatrix}$ become singular?

  • A. 4
  • B. 6
  • C. 8
  • D. 12

Answer: A. 4

Explanation: A matrix becomes singular if its determinant evaluates to zero. Setting the determinant to zero: $8(0 - 12) - x(0 - 24) + 0(24 - 0) = 0$. This simplifies to $-96 + 24x = 0$. Solving for $x$ yields $24x = 96$, and thus $x = 4$.

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