ISRO Mechanical & Aerospace 2006 - Question 74

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Topic: Engineering Mathematics

The value of the determinant $|\begin{matrix}1&a&b+c\\ 1&b&c+a\\ 1&c&a+b\end{matrix}|$ is

  • A. 0
  • B. 1
  • C. $(a+b+c)$
  • D. 3

Answer: A. 0

Explanation: Applying column operation $C_{3} \rightarrow C_{3} + C_{2}$, the third column becomes $(a+b+c)$ for all its elements. We can take out the common factor $(a+b+c)$ from the third column, making the third column identically $(1, 1, 1)^{T}$, which makes it identical to the first column. Since two columns are identical, the determinant's value is 0.

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