ISRO Mechanical & Aerospace 2013 - Question 77

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A car crashes against a wall. The initial velocity at collision is 15m/ sec and the velocity after collision is 2.6 m/sec in the opposite direction. The mass of the car is 1500 kg... force exerted?

  • A. 1.76 x 10^5 N
  • B. 2.1 x 10^5 N
  • C. 2.76 x 10^5 N
  • D. None of these

Answer: A. 1.76 x 10^5 N

Explanation: Change in momentum dP = m(v_f - v_i) = 1500(-2.6 - 15) = 1500(-17.6). Force = dP/dt = 1500*17.6 / 0.15 = 10000 * 17.6 = 176000 N = 1.76 * 10^5 N.

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