ISRO Mechanical & Aerospace 2011 - Question 3

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A gas is to be expanded in a cylinder such that its temperature remains constant. The resulting variation of pressure vs. volume is

  • A. A parabola
  • B. A hyperbola
  • C. A straight line through origin
  • D. None of these

Answer: B. A hyperbola

Explanation: For an isothermal process (constant temperature), $PV = C$ (constant), which represents a rectangular hyperbola on a P-V diagram.

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