ISRO Mechanical & Aerospace 2025 - Question 29

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Topic: Theory of Machines

How many instantaneous centres does the given mechanism possess?

Figure for question 29, ISRO Mechanical & Aerospace 2025

  • A. 18
  • B. 15
  • C. 12
  • D. 10

Answer: B. 15

Explanation: The diagram displays a mechanism with 6 links (n=6). These include: 1 fixed ground link, 1 left crank, 1 top coupler, 1 central V-shaped ternary link (lever), 1 connecting rod to the right, and 1 slider.
The number of instantaneous centres for a mechanism with $n$ links is given by $N = \frac{n(n-1)}{2}$.
$N = \frac{6(6-1)}{2} = \frac{30}{2} = 15$.

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