ISRO Mechanical & Aerospace 2023 - Question 14

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Topic: Strength of Materials

A 0.2 mm thick strip is bent and laid over a frictionless pulley of 25 mm diameter. If E = 100 GPa, the maximum stress in the strip is

  • A. 100 MPa
  • B. 200 MPa
  • C. 400 MPa
  • D. 800 MPa

Answer: D. 800 MPa

Explanation: The bending stress is sigma = E * y / R. Here, y is half the thickness of the strip (0.2/2 = 0.1 mm). The radius of the neutral axis R = D/2 + y = 25/2 + 0.1 = 12.6 mm (approximated as 12.5 mm for calculation matching options). sigma = 100,000 MPa * (0.1 / 12.5) = 800 MPa.

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