ISRO Mechanical & Aerospace 2018 - Question 74

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Topic: Theory of Machines

A circular solid disc of uniform thickness 20mm, radius 400 mm and mass 10 kg, is used as a flywheel. If it rotates at 300 rpm, the kinetic energy of the flywheel, in Joules is

  • A. 395
  • B. 790
  • C. 1580
  • D. 3160

Answer: A. 395

Explanation: KE = (1/2)*I*omega². I = (m*r²)/2 = (10 * 0.4^2) / 2 = 0.8 kg-m². omega = 2*pi*300/60 = 10*pi rad/s. KE = 0.5 * 0.8 * (10*pi)^2 = 40 * pi² = 394.78 J, approximately 395 J.

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