ISRO Mechanical & Aerospace 2018 - Question 31

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Topic: Heat Transfer

The critical radius of insulation for a spherical shell is

  • A. thermal conductivity of insulating material / heat transfer coefficient at the outer surface
  • B. 2 x thermal conductivity of insulating material / heat transfer coefficient at the outer surface
  • C. thermal conductivity of insulating material / 2 x heat transfer coefficient at the outer surface
  • D. heat transfer coefficient at the outer surface / thermal conductivity of insulating material

Answer: B. 2 x thermal conductivity of insulating material / heat transfer coefficient at the outer surface

Explanation: Critical radius of insulation rc = 2K/h for a spherical shell, whereas rc = K/h for a cylindrical shell.

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