ISRO Mechanical & Aerospace 2017-2 - Question 40

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Topic: Manufacturing Engineering

The optimum cutting speed for maximum production is ('n' is tool constant and '$T_{c}$' is time required to change the tool)

  • A. $\frac{k}{[\{\frac{1}{n}+1\}T_{c}]^{\frac{n}{2}}}$
  • B. $\frac{k}{[\{\frac{1}{n}-1\}T_{c}]^{n}}$
  • C. $\frac{k}{[\{1-\frac{1}{n}\}T_{c}]^{2n}}$
  • D. $\frac{k}{[\{\frac{1}{n}-1\}\frac{T_{c}}{2}]^{n}}$

Answer: B. $\frac{k}{[\{\frac{1}{n}-1\}T_{c}]^{n}}$

Explanation: For maximum production rate, the optimum tool life is given by $T_{opt} = \left(\frac{1}{n}-1\right)T_{c}$. According to Taylor's tool life equation $V T^n = k$, the optimum cutting speed is $V_{opt} = \frac{k}{T_{opt}^n} = \frac{k}{[\{\frac{1}{n}-1\}T_{c}]^{n}}$.

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