ISRO Mechanical & Aerospace 2016 - Question 74

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Topic: Fluid Mechanics

The velocity of sound in winter compared to summer will be

  • A. higher
  • B. lower
  • C. same
  • D. cannot be predicted

Answer: B. lower

Explanation: The velocity of sound in a gas is given by the formula $C = \sqrt{\gamma R T}$, making it directly proportional to the square root of the absolute temperature ($T$). Since the ambient temperature is naturally lower in the winter compared to summer, the velocity of sound decreases correspondingly.

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