ISRO Mechanical & Aerospace 2007 - Question 24

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Topic: Fluid Machinery

Given that $\alpha_{1}=$ nozzle angle, $n=$ number of rows of moving blades, in a velocity compounded impulse turbine, the optimum blade speed ratio is

  • A. $2~cos~\alpha_{1}.n$
  • B. $\frac{n~cos~\alpha_{1}}{2}$
  • C. $\frac{cos~\alpha_{1}}{2(n+1)}$
  • D. $\frac{cos~\alpha_{1}}{2n}$

Answer: D. $\frac{cos~\alpha_{1}}{2n}$

Explanation: For a velocity compounded impulse turbine with $n$ rows of moving blades and nozzle angle $\alpha_1$, the optimum blade speed ratio is given by $\frac{cos~\alpha_{1}}{2n}$.

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