ISRO Electronics & Communication (ECE) 2023 - Question 77

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Topic: Power Electronics

In a chopper circuit, the thyristor is switched OFF at regular intervals by adopting

  • A. Natural commutation
  • B. Forced commutation
  • C. Either natural or forced commutation
  • D. A combination of natural and forced commutation

Answer: B. Forced commutation

Explanation: A chopper operates from a DC supply. Because the DC supply does not go through zero naturally (unlike AC), a thyristor used as a switch in a chopper circuit will not turn off on its own. It requires an external circuit to force the current to zero to turn it off, a process known as forced commutation.

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