ISRO Electronics & Communication (ECE) 2007 - Question 73

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The open-circuit emf of a storage cell is 2.2 volts. The terminal voltage measured when the current is 12 A is found to be 1.98 volts. The internal resistance of the cell is

  • A. 0.00183 ohm
  • B. 0.0183 ohm
  • C. 0.183 ohm
  • D. 1.83 ohm

Answer: B. 0.0183 ohm

Explanation: Internal voltage drop $= E - V = 2.2 - 1.98 = 0.22$ V. Internal resistance $r = \frac{\text{Voltage Drop}}{I} = \frac{0.22}{12} = 0.0183~\Omega$.

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