ISRO Electronics & Communication (ECE) 2007 - Question 65

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A bag contains eight white and six red marbles. The probability of drawing two marbles of same colour is

  • A. $\frac{8c_2 \cdot 6c_2}{14c_2}$
  • B. $\frac{8c_2}{14c_2}+\frac{6c_2}{14c_2}$
  • C. $\frac{8c_2 \cdot 6c_2}{14c_2 \cdot 14c_2}$
  • D. $\frac{8c_2}{14c_2}+\frac{6c_2}{12c_2}$

Answer: B. $\frac{8c_2}{14c_2}+\frac{6c_2}{14c_2}$

Explanation: The probability of drawing two white marbles is $\frac{8c_2}{14c_2}$. The probability of drawing two red marbles is $\frac{6c_2}{14c_2}$. They are mutually exclusive, so Total probability = $\frac{8c_2}{14c_2} + \frac{6c_2}{14c_2}$.

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