ISRO Electronics & Communication (ECE) 2006 - Question 16

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Topic: Analog Circuits

The output voltage (V_0) of the circuit shown in the given figure is (V1=13V, input resistor 1k, two 6.3V zener diodes connected back-to-back)

  • A. zero
  • B. 5.7 V
  • C. 6.9 V
  • D. 12.6 V

Answer: C. 6.9 V

Explanation: In a back-to-back zener diode configuration with an input of 13V, one zener diode will be forward-biased (acting as a normal diode with approximately 0.6V drop) and the other will be reverse-biased in its breakdown region (acting as a 6.3V voltage regulator). The total output voltage is the sum of these voltage drops: V_0 = 6.3V + 0.6V = 6.9V.

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