ISRO Electrical Engineering (EE) 2014 - Question 43

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The current carrying capacity of cables in DC is more than that in AC mainly due to

  • A. Absence of harmonics
  • B. non -existence of any stability limit
  • C. smaller dielectric loss
  • D. absence of ripple

Answer: C. smaller dielectric loss

Explanation: In DC, there is absence of dielectric loss (ωCV² = 0), absence of skin effect (uniform current distribution), and no sheath losses, allowing a cable to carry higher current for the same permissible temperature rise.

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