ISRO Electrical Engineering (EE) 2013 - Question 79

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The equation x^3 – x^2 + 4x – 4 = 0 is to be solved using the Newton-Raphson method. If x =2 is taken as the initial approximation of the solution, then the next approximation using the method will be

  • A. 2/3
  • B. 4/3
  • C. 1/3
  • D. 5/3

Answer: B. 4/3

Explanation: f(2) = 2³ − 2² + 4(2) − 4 = 8; f'(x) = 3x² − 2x + 4, so f'(2) = 12. Then x₁ = x₀ − f(x₀)/f'(x₀) = 2 − 8/12 = 4/3.

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