ISRO Mechanical & Aerospace 2014 - Question 78

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Topic: Material Science

Perforation in Aluminum plate occurs when it is connected with the Mild steel plate and exposed to the same environment. This phenomenon is explained by

  • A. Galvanic corrosion
  • B. cold welding corrosion
  • C. crevice corrosion
  • D. high temperature corrosion

Answer: A. Galvanic corrosion

Explanation: When two dissimilar metals, such as an Aluminum plate and a Mild steel plate, are in contact with each other in the presence of an electrolyte (like an atmosphere containing moisture and oxygen), they form a potential galvanic cell. The more anodic metal (Aluminum) will preferentially corrode and can suffer perforation. This specific degradation phenomenon is known as galvanic corrosion.

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