Engineering Mathematics (XE-A) - GATE XE (Engineering Sciences) Subject-Wise PYQ Practice

Practice topic-wise Engineering Mathematics (XE-A) previous year questions for GATE XE (Engineering Sciences) with the official answer key. Step-by-step explanations are coming soon.

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105 questions. Answers are shown only where the official answer key is available.

Question 1

Year: 2025 | Marks: 1

Let ๐‘‹ and ๐‘Œ be two random variables with mean 0, variance 1, and correlation coefficient 1 3 . Then the value of Var(๐‘‹+ 3๐‘Œ) is equal to

  • A. 9
  • B. 10
  • C. 11
  • D. 12

Answer: D. 12

Question 2

Year: 2025 | Marks: 1

Consider the second order Partial Differential Equation (PDE) 4๐‘ฅ2 ๐œ•2๐‘ข ๐œ•๐‘ฅ2 + 4(๐‘ฅ+ ๐‘ฆ) ๐œ•2๐‘ข ๐œ•๐‘ฅ๐œ•๐‘ฆ+ (๐‘ฅ2 + ๐‘ฆ2) ๐œ•2๐‘ข ๐œ•๐‘ฆ2 โˆ’ ๐‘ข= 0. Then which one of the following statements is correct ?

  • A. The PDE is hyperbolic in the region {(๐‘ฅ, ๐‘ฆ) โˆˆโ„2: โˆ’1 < ๐‘ฅ< 0, ๐‘ฆ< 0}
  • B. The PDE is hyperbolic in the region {(๐‘ฅ, ๐‘ฆ) โˆˆโ„2: 1 < ๐‘ฅ< โˆž, ๐‘ฆ< 0}
  • C. The PDE is elliptic in the region {(๐‘ฅ, ๐‘ฆ) โˆˆโ„2: 0 < ๐‘ฅ< 1, ๐‘ฆ> 0}
  • D. The PDE is parabolic in the region {(๐‘ฅ, ๐‘ฆ) โˆˆโ„2: 1 < ๐‘ฅ< โˆž, ๐‘ฆ< 0}

Answer: A. The PDE is hyperbolic in the region {(๐‘ฅ, ๐‘ฆ) โˆˆโ„2: โˆ’1 < ๐‘ฅ< 0, ๐‘ฆ< 0}

Question 3

Year: 2025 | Marks: 1

Consider the infinite series (๐‘ƒ): โˆ‘ 1 (๐‘›log ๐‘›)1/๐‘› โˆž ๐‘›=2 (๐‘„): โˆ‘๐‘›๐‘› (2๐‘›)! โˆž ๐‘›=1 Then which one of the following statements is correct ?

  • A. Series (๐‘ƒ) and (๐‘„) both converge
  • B. Series (๐‘ƒ) converges and series (๐‘„) diverges
  • C. Series (๐‘ƒ) and (๐‘„) both diverge
  • D. Series (๐‘ƒ) diverges and series (๐‘„) converges

Answer: D. Series (๐‘ƒ) diverges and series (๐‘„) converges

Question 4

Year: 2025 | Marks: 1

Suppose the polynomial ๐‘Ž+ ๐‘๐‘ฅ+ ๐‘๐‘ฅ2 + ๐‘‘๐‘ฅ3 interpolates the data, (โˆ’1, 1), (0, 3), (1, 2) and (2, 4). Then which one of the following statements is correct ?

  • A. ๐‘Ž= โˆ’2๐‘, ๐‘‘= โˆ’2๐‘
  • B. ๐‘Ž= 2๐‘, ๐‘‘= 2๐‘
  • C. ๐‘= 3๐‘, ๐‘Ž= 2๐‘‘
  • D. ๐‘= 2๐‘, ๐‘Ž= 3๐‘‘

Answer: A. ๐‘Ž= โˆ’2๐‘, ๐‘‘= โˆ’2๐‘

Question 5

Year: 2025 | Marks: 1

Let ๐ถ be the positively oriented boundary of the domain bounded by the curves ๐‘ฆ= 2๐‘ฅ2 and ๐‘ฆ2 = 4๐‘ฅ. Then the value of the line integral โˆฎ(2๐‘ฆ2 + 2๐‘ฅ๐‘ฆ+ 4๐‘ฆ)๐‘‘๐‘ฅ+ (๐‘ฅ2 + 4๐‘ฅ๐‘ฆ+ 8๐‘ฅ)๐‘‘๐‘ฆ ๐ถ is equal to

  • A. 8 3
  • B. 2 3
  • C. 4 3
  • D. 1 3

Answer: A. 8 3

Question 6

Year: 2025 | Type: NAT | Marks: 1

Let ๐‘ฆ(๐‘ฅ) be the solution of the initial value problem, ๐‘ฅ2๐‘ฆโ€ฒโ€ฒ + ๐‘ฅ๐‘ฆโ€ฒ โˆ’๐‘ฆ= 0, ๐‘ฅ> 0, ๐‘ฆ(1) = 0, ๐‘ฆโ€ฒ(1) = 2. Then the value of ๐‘ฆโ€ฒ ( 1 2) is equal to (Answer in integer) _______

Answer: 5

Question 7

Year: 2025 | Type: NAT | Marks: 1

Suppose that 2 is an eigenvalue of the matrix [ 0 3 โˆ’๐›ผ 0 1 0 1 โˆ’1 3 ] Then the value of ๐›ผ is equal to (Answer in integer) __________

Answer: 2

Question 8

Year: 2025 | Marks: 2

Let ๐‘“(๐‘ง) be an analytic function such that ๐‘…๐‘’(๐‘“โ€ฒ(๐‘ง)) = 3๐‘ฅ2 โˆ’4๐‘ฆโˆ’3๐‘ฆ2, ๐‘“(๐‘–) = 0, ๐‘“โ€ฒ(0) = 0, where ๐‘–= โˆšโˆ’1. Then the value of ๐‘“(1) is equal to

  • A. 4 + 2๐‘–
  • B. 1 + 5๐‘–
  • C. 1 โˆ’๐‘–
  • D. 4 โˆ’2๐‘–

Answer: B. 1 + 5๐‘–

Question 9

Year: 2025 | Marks: 2

Consider the function ๐‘“(๐‘ฅ, ๐‘ฆ) = ๐‘ฅ2๐‘ฆ+ 2๐‘ฅ๐‘ฆ2 โˆ’2๐‘ฅ2๐‘ฆ2. Then which one of the following statements is correct ?

  • A. ( 3 2 , 0) is a point of local maxima of ๐‘“.
  • B. (0, 3 4) is a point of local minima of ๐‘“.
  • C. ( 3 2 , 3 4) is a point of local maxima of ๐‘“.
  • D. ( 3 2 , 3 4) is a saddle point of ๐‘“.

Answer: D. ( 3 2 , 3 4) is a saddle point of ๐‘“.

Question 10

Year: 2025 | Type: MSQ | Marks: 2

For ๐‘Ž, ๐‘โˆˆโ„, consider the system of linear equations ๐‘ฅ+ ๐‘ฆ+ ๐‘Ž๐‘ง= 2 2๐‘ฆ+ 2๐‘ง= 1 ๐‘Ž๐‘ฅ+ 2๐‘ง= ๐‘ If the system has infinitely many solutions, then which of the following statements is/are correct ?

  • A. ๐‘Ž= 2, ๐‘= 3
  • B. ๐‘Ž= 2, ๐‘= 5
  • C. ๐‘Ž= โˆ’1, ๐‘= โˆ’ 3 2
  • D. ๐‘Ž= 3, ๐‘= 5

Answer: A. ๐‘Ž= 2, ๐‘= 3; C. ๐‘Ž= โˆ’1, ๐‘= โˆ’ 3 2

Question 11

Year: 2025 | Type: NAT | Marks: 2

Let ๐‘ข(๐‘ฅ, ๐‘ก) be the solution of the initial boundary value problem ๐œ•๐‘ข ๐œ•๐‘กโˆ’๐œ•2๐‘ข ๐œ•๐‘ฅ2 โˆ’๐‘ข= 0, 0 < ๐‘ฅ< ๐œ‹, ๐‘ก> 0, ๐‘ข(๐‘ฅ, 0) = 2 sin (3๐‘ฅ 2 ) cos (๐‘ฅ 2) , 0 < ๐‘ฅ< ๐œ‹, ๐‘ข(0, ๐‘ก) = ๐‘ข(๐œ‹, ๐‘ก) = 0, ๐‘ก> 0. Then the value of lim ๐‘กโ†’โˆž๐‘ข( 3๐œ‹ 4 , ๐‘ก) is equal to (rounded off to two decimal places)___________

Answer: 0.68 to 0.73

Question 12

Year: 2024 | Marks: 1

Let ๐‘“(๐‘ฅ) = {๐œ‹+ ๐‘ฅ,โกโกโกโกโกโกโก โˆ’๐œ‹โ‰ค๐‘ฅ< 0, โกโกโก0,โกโกโกโกโกโกโกโกโกโกโกโกโกโกโกโกโกโก0 โ‰ค๐‘ฅ< ๐œ‹, with ๐‘“(๐‘ฅ+ 2๐œ‹) = ๐‘“(๐‘ฅ). If ๐น(๐‘ฅ) represents the Fourier series of ๐‘“(๐‘ฅ), then the value of ๐น(โˆ’ ๐œ‹ 2) + ๐น(0) is

  • A. 0
  • B. ๐œ‹ 2
  • C. ๐œ‹
  • D. 3๐œ‹ 2

Answer: C. ๐œ‹

Question 13

Year: 2024 | Marks: 1

Let ๐‘ฆ be a non-zero quadratic polynomial satisfying the differential equation (2 + ๐‘ฅ2) ๐‘‘2๐‘ฆ ๐‘‘๐‘ฅ2 + ๐‘ฅ๐‘‘๐‘ฆ ๐‘‘๐‘ฅโˆ’๐‘˜๐‘ฆ= 0, where ๐‘˜ is a real constant. If ๐‘ฆ(1) = 1, then the value of the integral โˆซ2๐‘ฆโก๐‘‘๐‘ฅ 1 0 โก is

  • A. 1 3
  • B. 2 3
  • C. 1
  • D. 4 3

Answer: D. 4 3

Question 14

Year: 2024 | Marks: 1

There are four cities, namely, ๐ถ1, ๐ถ2, ๐ถ3 and ๐ถ4. The cities are directly connected by four roads as shown in the picture given below, that is, ๐ถ1 is connected with ๐ถ2, ๐ถ2 is connected with ๐ถ3, ๐ถ3 is connected with ๐ถ4, and ๐ถ4 is connected with ๐ถ1. The probability of any road getting independently blocked is 1 3 . Let ๐ธ1 be the event of travelling from ๐ถ1 to ๐ถ3 via ๐ถ2 and ๐ธ2 be the event of travelling from ๐ถ1 to ๐ถ3 via ๐ถ4. Then, which of the following statements is correct ?

Figure for question 14, GATE XE (Engineering Sciences): Engineering Mathematics (XE-A)

  • A. ๐‘ƒ(๐ธ1 โˆช๐ธ2) = 56 81โก
  • B. ๐‘ƒ(๐ธ1 โˆช๐ธ2) = 8 9
  • C. ๐‘ƒ(๐ธ1|๐ธ2) โ‰ ๐‘ƒ(๐ธ1) = 4 9
  • D. ๐‘ƒ(๐ธ1 โˆฉ๐ธ2) = 0

Answer: A. ๐‘ƒ(๐ธ1 โˆช๐ธ2) = 56 81โก

Question 15

Year: 2024 | Marks: 1

Assume that ๐‘“: [0, 1] โ†’โ„ is continuous on [0, 1] and differentiable on (0, 1) such that ๐‘“(๐‘ฅ+ โ„Ž) = ๐‘“(๐‘ฅ) + โ„Ž๐‘“โ€ฒ(๐‘ฅ+ ๐œƒโ„Ž) for some 0 < ๐œƒ< 1. If ๐‘“(๐‘ฅ) = ๐‘ฅ2(1 + ๐‘ฅ), and ๐œƒ is expressed in terms of ๐‘ฅ and โ„Ž, then the value of lim โ„Žโ†’0 ๐œƒ(๐‘ฅ, โ„Ž) is

  • A. 1 3
  • B. 1 2
  • C. 1 4
  • D. 4 5

Answer: B. 1 2

Question 16

Year: 2024 | Type: NAT | Marks: 1

Let ๐ด be a 3 ร— 3 matrix whose eigenvalues are 2, 3, 4 and let ๐ผ be the identity matrix of order 3. If ๐ดโˆ’1 = 1 2๐‘˜(๐ด2 โˆ’9๐ด) + 13 ๐‘˜๐ผ for some integer ๐‘˜โ‰ 0, then the value of ๐‘˜ is ______

Answer: 12

Question 17

Year: 2024 | Type: NAT | Marks: 1

For some integer ๐‘˜, the differential equation ๐‘ฅ2 ๐‘‘2๐‘ฆ ๐‘‘๐‘ฅ2 โˆ’3๐‘ฅ๐‘‘๐‘ฆ ๐‘‘๐‘ฅ+ (๐‘˜+ 2)๐‘ฆ= 0 is transformed into (๐ทโˆ’2)2๐‘ฆ= 0, where ๐ท= ๐‘‘ ๐‘‘๐‘ก and ๐‘ก= log๐‘’๐‘ฅ. Then, the value of ๐‘˜ is _____

Answer: 2

Question 18

Year: 2024 | Type: NAT | Marks: 1

The approximate value (rounded off to two decimal places) of the integral โˆซ๐‘’โˆ’๐‘ฅ2โก๐‘‘๐‘ฅ 1/2โก 0 , using the Trapezoidal rule with step-size โ„Ž= 1 8 , is ______

Answer: 0.42 to 0.55

Question 19

Year: 2024 | Marks: 2

Consider ๐‘“(๐‘ง) = ๐‘’๐‘ง, where ๐‘ง= ๐‘ฅ+ ๐‘–๐‘ฆโกand ๐‘–= โˆšโˆ’1. Which of the following statements is correct ?

  • A. ๐‘“ is periodic
  • B. ๐‘“ is not periodic
  • C. |๐‘“| = 1
  • D. arg(๐‘“) = ๐‘ฆยฑ ๐‘›๐œ‹โกโกforโกallโก๐‘›= 0, 1, 2, โ€ฆ

Answer: A. ๐‘“ is periodic

Question 20

Year: 2024 | Type: MSQ | Marks: 2

Let ๐‘ƒ and ๐‘„ be two square matrices of the same order. Then, which of the following matrices is/are necessarily equal to (๐‘ƒ+ 2๐‘„)2 ?

  • A. ๐‘ƒ2 + 4๐‘ƒ๐‘„+ 4๐‘„2
  • B. ๐‘ƒ(๐‘ƒ+ 2๐‘„) + ๐‘„(2๐‘ƒ+ 4๐‘„)
  • C. (๐‘ƒ+ 2๐‘„)(2๐‘„+ ๐‘ƒ)
  • D. ๐‘ƒ2 + 2๐‘ƒ๐‘„+ 2๐‘„๐‘ƒ+ 4๐‘„2

Answer: B. ๐‘ƒ(๐‘ƒ+ 2๐‘„) + ๐‘„(2๐‘ƒ+ 4๐‘„); C. (๐‘ƒ+ 2๐‘„)(2๐‘„+ ๐‘ƒ); D. ๐‘ƒ2 + 2๐‘ƒ๐‘„+ 2๐‘„๐‘ƒ+ 4๐‘„2

Question 21

Year: 2024 | Type: NAT | Marks: 2

If โˆซ โˆซ๐‘’๐‘ฆ3 1 โˆš๐‘ฅ/๐›ผโก ๐›ผ 0 ๐‘‘๐‘ฆ๐‘‘๐‘ฅ= ๐‘’โˆ’1, ๐›ผ> 0, then the value (in integer) of ๐›ผ is _____

Answer: 3

Question 22

Year: 2024 | Type: NAT | Marks: 2

Consider the vector field ๐นโกโƒ—โƒ—โƒ— = (2๐‘ฅ+ ๐‘ฆ2)โก๐‘–ฬ‚ + (2๐‘ฅ๐‘ฆ+ 3๐‘ฆ)โก๐‘—ฬ‚ and ๐›ผ๐‘š= โˆซ ๐นโกโƒ—โƒ—โƒ— ๐ถ๐‘š โ‹…๐‘‘๐‘Ÿ , ๐‘š= 1, 2, where ๐ถ1 is an arc of the unit circle connecting the points (1, 0) and (0, 1) and ๐ถ2 is the straight line connecting the points (1, 0) and (0, 1). Then, the value (in integer) of 2(๐›ผ1 2 + 3๐›ผ2 2) is ______

Answer: 2

Question 23

Year: 2023 | Marks: 1

Let ๐ด be a 3 ร— 3 real matrix having eigenvalues 1, 2, and 3. If ๐ต= ๐ด2 + 2๐ด+ ๐ผ, where ๐ผ is the 3 ร— 3 identity matrix, then the eigenvalues of ๐ต are

  • A. 4, 9, 16
  • B. 1, 2, 3
  • C. 1, 4, 9
  • D. 4, 16, 25

Answer: A. 4, 9, 16

Question 24

Year: 2023 | Marks: 1

Let ๐‘“: โ„2 โ†’โ„ be a function defined by ๐‘“(๐‘ฅ, ๐‘ฆ) = { ๐‘ฅ๐‘ฆ |๐‘ฅ| + ๐‘ฆ , ๐‘ฆโ‰ โˆ’|๐‘ฅ| 0 , otherwise. Then which one of the following statement is TRUE?

  • A. ๐‘“ is NOT continuous at (0,0).
  • B. ๐œ•๐‘“ ๐œ•๐‘ฅ(0,0) = 0, and ๐œ•๐‘“ ๐œ•๐‘ฆ(0,0) = 1.
  • C. ๐œ•๐‘“ ๐œ•๐‘ฅ(0,0) = 1, and ๐œ•๐‘“ ๐œ•๐‘ฆ(0,0) = 0.
  • D. ๐œ•๐‘“ ๐œ•๐‘ฅ(0,0) = 1, and ๐œ•๐‘“ ๐œ•๐‘ฆ(0,0) = 1.

Answer: A. ๐‘“ is NOT continuous at (0,0).

Question 25

Year: 2023 | Marks: 1

If the quadrature formula โˆซ๐‘“(๐‘ฅ)๐‘‘๐‘ฅ 1 โˆ’1 โ‰ˆ1 9 (๐‘1๐‘“(โˆ’1) + ๐‘2๐‘“(1 2) + ๐‘3๐‘“(1)) is exact for all polynomials of degree less than or equal to 2, then

  • A. ๐‘1 + ๐‘2 4 + ๐‘3 = 6
  • B. ๐‘1 + ๐‘2 3 + ๐‘3 = 4
  • C. ๐‘1 + ๐‘2 2 + ๐‘3 = 2
  • D. ๐‘1 + ๐‘2 + ๐‘3 = 5

Answer: A. ๐‘1 + ๐‘2 4 + ๐‘3 = 6

Question 26

Year: 2023 | Marks: 1

The second smallest eigenvalue of the eigenvalue problem ๐‘‘2๐‘ฆ ๐‘‘๐‘ฅ2 + (๐œ†โˆ’3)๐‘ฆ= 0, ๐‘ฆ(0) = ๐‘ฆ(๐œ‹) = 0, is

  • A. 4
  • B. 3
  • C. 7
  • D. 9

Answer: C. 7

Question 27

Year: 2023 | Marks: 1

Which one of the following functions is differentiable at ๐‘ง= 0 but NOT differentiable at any other point in the complex plane โ„‚?

  • A. ๐‘“(๐‘ง) = ๐‘ง|๐‘ง|, ๐‘งโˆˆโ„‚
  • B. ๐‘“(๐‘ง) = sin(๐‘ง), ๐‘งโˆˆโ„‚
  • C. ๐‘“(๐‘ง) = {๐‘’ 1 ๐‘ง, ๐‘งโ‰ 0 0, ๐‘ง= 0 for ๐‘งโˆˆโ„‚
  • D. ๐‘“(๐‘ง) = ๐‘’โˆ’๐‘ง2, ๐‘งโˆˆโ„‚

Answer: A. ๐‘“(๐‘ง) = ๐‘ง|๐‘ง|, ๐‘งโˆˆโ„‚

Question 28

Year: 2023 | Type: NAT | Marks: 1

If the polynomial ๐‘ƒ(๐‘ฅ) = ๐‘Ž0 + ๐‘Ž1๐‘ฅ+ ๐‘Ž2๐‘ฅ(๐‘ฅโˆ’1) + ๐‘Ž3๐‘ฅ(๐‘ฅโˆ’1)(๐‘ฅโˆ’2) interpolates the points (0, 2), (1, 3), (2, 2), and (3, 5), then the value of ๐‘ƒ( 5 2) is _________ (round off to 2 decimal places).

Answer: 2.60 to 2.65

Question 29

Year: 2023 | Type: NAT | Marks: 1

The value of ๐‘š for which the vector field ๐นโƒ—(๐‘ฅ, ๐‘ฆ) = (4๐‘ฅ๐‘š๐‘ฆ2 โˆ’2 ๐‘ฅ ๐‘ฆ๐‘š)๐‘–ฬ‚ + (2๐‘ฅ4๐‘ฆโˆ’3๐‘ฅ2๐‘ฆ2)๐‘—ฬ‚ is a conservative vector field, is _________________ (in integer).

Answer: 3

Question 30

Year: 2023 | Marks: 2

Let ๐‘ƒ= [ 4 โˆ’2 2 6 โˆ’3 4 3 โˆ’2 3 ], and ๐‘„= [ 3 โˆ’2 2 4 โˆ’4 6 2 โˆ’3 5 ] . The eigenvalues of both ๐‘ƒ and ๐‘„ are 1, 1, and 2. Which one of the following statements is TRUE?

  • A. Both ๐‘ƒ and ๐‘„ are diagonalizable
  • B. ๐‘ƒ is diagonalizable but ๐‘„ is NOT diagonalizable
  • C. ๐‘ƒ is NOT diagonalizable but ๐‘„ is diagonalizable
  • D. Both ๐‘ƒ and ๐‘„ are NOT diagonalizable

Answer: B. ๐‘ƒ is diagonalizable but ๐‘„ is NOT diagonalizable

Question 31

Year: 2023 | Marks: 2

The surface area of the portion of the paraboloid ๐‘ง= ๐‘ฅ2 + ๐‘ฆ2 that lies between the planes ๐‘ง= 0 and ๐‘ง= 1 4 is

  • A. ๐œ‹ 6 (2โˆš2 โˆ’1)
  • B. ๐œ‹ 2 (2โˆš2 โˆ’1)
  • C. ๐œ‹(2โˆš2 โˆ’1)
  • D. ๐œ‹ 3 (2โˆš2 โˆ’1)

Answer: A. ๐œ‹ 6 (2โˆš2 โˆ’1)

Question 32

Year: 2023 | Type: NAT | Marks: 2

The probability of a person telling the truth is 4 6 . An unbiased die is thrown by the same person twice and the person reports that the numbers appeared in both the throws are same. Then the probability that actually the numbers appeared in both the throws are same is __________ (round off to 2 decimal places).

Answer: 0.26 to 0.30

Question 33

Year: 2023 | Type: NAT | Marks: 2

Let ๐‘ข(๐‘ฅ, ๐‘ก) be the solution of the initial boundary value problem ๐œ•๐‘ข ๐œ•๐‘กโˆ’ ๐œ•2๐‘ข ๐œ•๐‘ฅ2 = 0, ๐‘ฅโˆˆ(0, 2), ๐‘ก> 0 ๐‘ข(๐‘ฅ, 0) = sin(๐œ‹๐‘ฅ), ๐‘ฅโˆˆ(0, 2) ๐‘ข(0, ๐‘ก) = ๐‘ข(2, ๐‘ก) = 0. Then the value of ๐‘’๐œ‹2 (๐‘ข( 1 2 , 1) โˆ’๐‘ข( 3 2 , 1)) is __________ (in integer).

Answer: 2

Question 34

Year: 2022 | Marks: 1

The value of lim เฏซโ†’เฌด 1 ๐‘ฅ เถฑ แ‰€๐‘กเต… เถฅ๐‘กเฌถเต…5 แ‰ ๐‘‘๐‘ก เฌถเฌพเฏซ เฌถ is

  • A. 0
  • B. 4
  • C. 5
  • D. 6

Answer: C. 5

Question 35

Year: 2022 | Marks: 1

Let ฮง เตŒ เต›๐‘งเตŒ๐‘ฅเต…๐‘–๐‘ฆโˆถ๐‘ฅand ๐‘ฆare real numbers, ๐‘–เตŒโˆšเต†1 เตŸ be the set of complex numbers. Let the function ๐‘“แˆบ๐‘งแˆปเตŒ๐‘ขแˆบ๐‘ฅ, ๐‘ฆแˆปเต…๐‘– ๐‘ฃแˆบ๐‘ฅ, ๐‘ฆแˆป for ๐‘งเตŒ๐‘ฅเต…๐‘–๐‘ฆ รŽ ฮง be analytic in ฮง, where ๐‘ขแˆบ๐‘ฅ, ๐‘ฆแˆปเตŒ๐‘ฅ ๐‘ฆเฌทเต†๐‘ฆ ๐‘ฅเฌท and ๐‘ฃแˆบ๐‘ฅ, ๐‘ฆแˆปเตŒ ๐‘ฅเฌธ 4 เต… ๐‘ฆเฌธ 4 เต† 3 2 ๐‘ฅเฌถ๐‘ฆเฌถ. If ๐‘“แ‡ฑแˆบ๐‘งแˆป denotes the derivative of ๐‘“แˆบ๐‘งแˆป, then

  • A. |๐‘“แ‡ฑแˆบเต†1 เต…๐‘–แˆป|เฌถเตŒ1
  • B. |๐‘“แ‡ฑแˆบเต†1 เต…๐‘–แˆป|เฌถเตŒ7
  • C. |๐‘“แ‡ฑแˆบเต†1 เต…๐‘–แˆป|เฌถเตŒ8
  • D. |๐‘“แ‡ฑแˆบเต†1 เต…๐‘–แˆป|เฌถเตŒ10

Answer: C. |๐‘“แ‡ฑแˆบเต†1 เต…๐‘–แˆป|เฌถเตŒ8

Question 36

Year: 2022 | Marks: 1

If the partial differential equation แˆบ๐‘ฅเต…2แˆป๐œ•เฌถ๐‘ข ๐œ•๐‘ฅเฌถเต…2แˆบ๐‘ฅเต…๐‘ฆแˆป๐œ•เฌถ๐‘ข ๐œ•๐‘ฅ ๐œ•๐‘ฆเต…2แˆบ๐‘ฆเต†1แˆป๐œ•เฌถ๐‘ข ๐œ•๐‘ฆเฌถเต†3๐‘ฆเฌถ ๐œ•๐‘ข ๐œ•๐‘ฆเตŒ0 is parabolic on the circle แˆบ๐‘ฅเต†๐‘Žแˆปเฌถเต…แˆบ๐‘ฆเต†๐‘แˆปเฌถเตŒ๐‘Ÿเฌถ, then the values of ๐‘Ž, ๐‘ and ๐‘Ÿ are given by

  • A. ๐‘ŽเตŒ1, ๐‘เตŒ2, ๐‘ŸเตŒ1
  • B. ๐‘ŽเตŒเต†1, ๐‘เตŒ2, ๐‘ŸเตŒ1
  • C. ๐‘ŽเตŒ1, ๐‘เตŒเต†2, ๐‘ŸเตŒ1
  • D. ๐‘ŽเตŒเต†1, ๐‘เตŒเต†2, ๐‘ŸเตŒ1

Answer: B. ๐‘ŽเตŒเต†1, ๐‘เตŒ2, ๐‘ŸเตŒ1

Question 37

Year: 2022 | Type: NAT | Marks: 1

Let G be the positively oriented circle ๐‘ฅเฌถเต…๐‘ฆเฌถเตŒ9 in the ๐‘ฅ๐‘ฆ-plane. If เถปเตซ3๐‘ฆเต…๐‘’เฏซเญฑเญงเญฌเฏซเตฏ ๐‘‘๐‘ฅเต… เตซ7๐‘ฅเต… โˆš๐‘’เฏฌเต…2 เตฏ ๐‘‘๐‘ฆ เตŒ๐›ผ ๐œ‹ G , where ๐›ผ is a real constant, then ๐›ผ is equal to ________.

Answer: 36

Question 38

Year: 2022 | Type: NAT | Marks: 1

Let ๐‘ฆเฌตแˆบ๐‘ฅแˆป and ๐‘ฆเฌถแˆบ๐‘ฅแˆป be two linearly independent solutions of ๐‘ฅเฌถ ๐‘‘เฌถ๐‘ฆ ๐‘‘๐‘ฅเฌถเต† 2๐‘ฅ ๐‘‘๐‘ฆ ๐‘‘๐‘ฅเต…2๐‘ฆเตŒ0, ๐‘ฅ เต0. Let ๐‘Šแˆบ๐‘ฆเฌต, ๐‘ฆเฌถแˆปแˆบ๐‘ฅแˆป denote the Wronskian of ๐‘ฆเฌตแˆบ๐‘ฅแˆป and ๐‘ฆเฌถแˆบ๐‘ฅแˆป at ๐‘ฅ. If ๐‘Šแˆบ๐‘ฆเฌต, ๐‘ฆเฌถแˆปแˆบ1แˆปเตŒ1 then ๐‘Šแˆบ๐‘ฆเฌต, ๐‘ฆเฌถแˆปแˆบ2แˆป is equal to _______.

Answer: 4

Question 39

Year: 2022 | Type: NAT | Marks: 1

Let ๐ดเตŒ แ‰Ž 2 0 1 2 1 1 5 เต†5 0 0 0 0 3 0 1 3 แ‰. Then the sum of the geometric multiplicities of the distinct eigenvalues of ๐ด is equal to ________.

Answer: 2

Question 40

Year: 2022 | Type: NAT | Marks: 1

In a cosmopolitan city, the population comprises of 30% female and 70% male. Suppose that 5% of female and 30% of male in the population are foreigners. A person is selected at random from this population. Given that the selected person is a foreigner, the probability that the person is a female is ________ (round off to three decimal places).

Answer: 0.066 to 0.068

Question 41

Year: 2022 | Marks: 2

Let ๐‘“: แˆบ0, โˆžแˆปโ†’โ„ be the continuous function such that ๐‘“แˆบ๐‘ฅแˆปเตŒ2 เต… เฏšแˆบเฏซแˆป เฏซ for all ๐‘ฅเต0, where ๐‘”แˆบ๐‘ฅแˆปเตŒ ืฌ ๐‘“แˆบ๐‘กแˆป เฏซ เฌต ๐‘‘๐‘ก for all ๐‘ฅเต0. Then ๐‘“แˆบ2แˆป is equal to

  • A. 2 เต… logเฏ˜2
  • B. 2 เต† logเฏ˜2
  • C. 2 เต… logเฏ˜4
  • D. 2 เต† logเฏ˜4

Answer: C. 2 เต… logเฏ˜4

Question 42

Year: 2022 | Marks: 2

Let ๐ด and ๐ต be ๐‘›เตˆ๐‘› matrices with real entries. Consider the following statements: P: If ๐ด is symmetric then ๐‘Ÿ๐‘Ž๐‘›๐‘˜แˆบ๐ดแˆปเตŒ Number of nonzero eigenvalues (counting multiplicity) of ๐ด. Q: If ๐ด๐ตเตŒ๐ŸŽ then ๐‘Ÿ๐‘Ž๐‘›๐‘˜แˆบ๐ดแˆปเต…๐‘Ÿ๐‘Ž๐‘›๐‘˜แˆบ๐ตแˆปเต‘๐‘›. Then

  • A. both P and Q are TRUE
  • B. P is TRUE and Q is FALSE
  • C. P is FALSE and Q is TRUE
  • D. both P and Q are FALSE

Answer: A. both P and Q are TRUE

Question 43

Year: 2022 | Type: NAT | Marks: 2

Let ๐‘“: โ„เฌถโ†’โ„ be given by ๐‘“แˆบ๐‘ฅ, ๐‘ฆแˆปเตŒ4๐‘ฅ๐‘ฆเต†2๐‘ฅเฌถเต†๐‘ฆเฌธเต…1. The number of critical points where ๐‘“ has local maximum is equal to ________.

Answer: 2

Question 44

Year: 2022 | Type: NAT | Marks: 2

If the quadrature rule เถฑ๐‘“แˆบ๐‘ฅแˆป๐‘‘๐‘ฅ เฌตเฌฟ เฌต เตŽ๐‘“แˆบ๐›ผแˆปเต… ๐›พ ๐‘“แˆบ๐›ฝแˆป, where ๐›ผ, ๐›ฝ and ๐›พ are real constants, is exact for all polynomials of degree เต‘3, then ๐›พเต…3 แˆบ๐›ผเฌถเต… ๐›ฝเฌถแˆปเต…แˆบ๐›ผเฌทเต…๐›ฝเฌทแˆป is equal to _______.

Answer: 3

Question 45

Year: 2018 | Marks: 1

The largest interval in which the initial value problem ( ) ( ) () () 2 2 1 ln , (1) = 0 and 1 1, 5 x d y dy dy e x y x y dx x dx dx + + = = โˆ’ has a unique solution is

  • A. ( , ) โˆ’โˆžโˆž
  • B. ( 5, 5) โˆ’
  • C. (0, ) โˆž
  • D. (0, 5)

Answer: D. (0, 5)

Question 46

Year: 2018 | Marks: 1

The sum of the roots of the indicial equation at 0 x = of the differential equation ( ) 2 3 2 sin (tan ) 0, 0, d y dy x x x x y x dx dx + โˆ’ = > is

  • A. 0
  • B. 1
  • C. 2
  • D. 2 โˆ’

Answer: A. 0

Question 47

Year: 2018 | Type: NAT | Marks: 1

Let f be a three times continuously differentiable real valued function on (0, 5) such that its third derivative 1 ( ) 100 f x โ€ฒโ€ฒโ€ฒ = for all (0,5). xโˆˆ If ( ) P x is a polynomial of degree 2 โ‰ค such that (1) (1), P f = (2) (2) P f = and (3) (3) P f = then | (4) (4) | f P โˆ’ equals _______________

Answer: 0.01

Question 48

Year: 2018 | Type: NAT | Marks: 1

For real numbers 1 ฮฑ and 2, ฮฑ if the formula () () 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 ( ) f x dx f f ฮฑ ฮฑ โˆ’ โˆ’ = + โˆซ is exact for all polynomials of degree 1 โ‰ค then 1 2 2 3 ฮฑ ฮฑ + equals _______________

Answer: 5

Question 49

Year: 2018 | Type: NAT | Marks: 1

Raju has four fair coins and one fair dice. At first Raju tosses a coin. If the coin shows head then he rolls the dice and the number that dice shows is taken as his score. If the coin shows tail then he tosses three more coins and the total number of tails shown (including the first one) is taken as his score. If Raju tells that his score is 2 then the probability that he rolled the dice is (up to two decimal places) _______________

Answer: 0.29 to 0.32

Question 50

Year: 2018 | Type: NAT | Marks: 1

Let f be a continuously differentiable real valued function defined by 2 1, ( ) 5 1. bx a if x f x x if x + < = โ‰ฅ Then the value of 2 a b is _______________

Answer: 250

Question 51

Year: 2018 | Type: NAT | Marks: 1

A rectangular box without top cover having a square base is to be made from a sheet of 108 square meters. Then the largest possible volume of the box in cubic meters is ______________

Answer: 108

Question 52

Year: 2018 | Marks: 2

Let 5 3 . 6 4 A โˆ’ = โˆ’ Then the trace of 1000 A equals

  • A. 1000 2 1 โˆ’
  • B. 1000 2 1 +
  • C. 1
  • D. 1000 2

Answer: B. 1000 2 1 +

Question 53

Year: 2018 | Marks: 2

Let denote the set of complex numbers and 2 1. i =โˆ’ Let ฮณ be the simple positively oriented circle | | 1 z = and { } 0 | | 2 S z z = โˆˆ < < . If : f S โ†’ is analytic in S and is given by 2 0 1 7 ( ) , 8 2 n n n f z a z z S z z โˆž = = + + โˆˆ โˆ‘ then the value of the contour integral 1 ( ) cos ze f z dz i z ฮณ ฯ€ + โˆซ is

Figure for question 53, GATE XE (Engineering Sciences): Engineering Mathematics (XE-A)

  • A. 0
  • B. 1 8
  • C. 7
  • D. 7 2

Answer: C. 7

Question 54

Year: 2018 | Type: NAT | Marks: 2

Let 3 denote the three dimensional Euclidean space and ห† ห† ห† ( , , ) x y z yi x j z k =โˆ’ + + F for all 3 ( , , ) . x y z โˆˆ If C is the curve described by the parametric equation 2 ห† ห† ห† ( ) cos sin 2 , 0 1, t t i t j t k t = + + โ‰คโ‰ค r then the value of the line integral d C โ‹… โˆซF r is_______________

Figure for question 54, GATE XE (Engineering Sciences): Engineering Mathematics (XE-A)

Answer: 3

Question 55

Year: 2018 | Type: NAT | Marks: 2

Let ( , ) u x t satisfy the initial and boundary value problem 2 2 2 , 0 , 0, u u x t t x ฯ€ โˆ‚ โˆ‚ = < < > โˆ‚ โˆ‚ (0, ) 0 ( , ), 0, u t u t t ฯ€ = = > ( ,0) sin 2sin 4 , 0 . u x x x x ฯ€ = + < < Then the value of , ln(5) 2 u ฯ€ is_______________

Answer: 0.04

Question 56

Year: 2016 | Marks: 1

A company records heights of all employees. Let X and Y denote the errors in the average height of male and female employees respectively. Assume that ๐‘‹๐‘‹ ~ ๐‘๐‘(0, 4) and ๐‘Œ๐‘Œ ~ ๐‘๐‘(0, 9) and they are independent. Then the distribution of ๐‘๐‘= (๐‘‹๐‘‹+ ๐‘Œ๐‘Œ)/2 is

  • A. ๐‘๐‘(0, 6.5)
  • B. ๐‘๐‘(0, 3.25)
  • C. ๐‘๐‘(0, 2)
  • D. ๐‘๐‘(0, 1)

Answer: B. ๐‘๐‘(0, 3.25)

Question 57

Year: 2016 | Marks: 1

The volume of the solid obtained by revolving the curve ๐‘ฆ๐‘ฆ2 = ๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ , 0 โ‰ค๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅโ‰ค1 around ๐‘ฆ๐‘ฆ-axis is

  • A. ๐œ‹๐œ‹
  • B. 2
  • C. ๐œ‹๐œ‹ 2
  • D. ๐œ‹๐œ‹ 5

Answer: D. ๐œ‹๐œ‹ 5

Question 58

Year: 2016 | Type: NAT | Marks: 1

Let ๐‘ฆ๐‘ฆ(๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ) be the solution of the initial value problem ๐‘‘๐‘‘๐‘‘๐‘‘ ๐‘‘๐‘‘๐‘‘๐‘‘+ 2๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ= ๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ; ๐‘ฆ๐‘ฆ(0) = 0. Find the value of lim๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ โ†’ โˆž๐‘ฆ๐‘ฆ(๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ).

Answer: 0.5

Question 59

Year: 2016 | Marks: 1

Which of the following is a quasi-linear partial differential equation?

  • A. ๐œ•๐œ•2๐‘ข๐‘ข ๐œ•๐œ• ๐‘ก๐‘ก2 + ๐‘ข๐‘ข2 = 0
  • B. แ‰€ ๐œ•๐œ•๐œ•๐œ• ๐œ•๐œ•๐œ•๐œ•แ‰ 2 + ๐œ•๐œ•๐œ•๐œ• ๐œ•๐œ•๐œ•๐œ•= 0
  • C. แ‰€ ๐œ•๐œ•๐œ•๐œ• ๐œ•๐œ•๐œ•๐œ•แ‰ 2 โˆ’ แ‰€ ๐œ•๐œ•๐œ•๐œ• ๐œ•๐œ•๐œ•๐œ•แ‰ 2 = 0
  • D. แ‰€ ๐œ•๐œ•๐œ•๐œ• ๐œ•๐œ•๐œ•๐œ•แ‰ 4 โˆ’ แ‰€ ๐œ•๐œ•๐œ•๐œ• ๐œ•๐œ•๐œ•๐œ•แ‰ 3 = 0

Answer: A. ๐œ•๐œ•2๐‘ข๐‘ข ๐œ•๐œ• ๐‘ก๐‘ก2 + ๐‘ข๐‘ข2 = 0

Question 60

Year: 2016 | Marks: 1

Let ๐‘ƒ๐‘ƒ(๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ) and ๐‘„๐‘„(๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ) be the polynomials of degree 5, generated by Lagrange and Newton interpolation methods respectively, both passing through given six distinct points on the ๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ-plane. Which of the following is correct?

  • A. ๐‘ƒ๐‘ƒ(๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ) โ‰ก๐‘„๐‘„(๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ)
  • B. ๐‘ƒ๐‘ƒ(๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ) โˆ’ ๐‘„๐‘„(๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ) is a polynomial of degree 1
  • C. ๐‘ƒ๐‘ƒ(๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ) โˆ’ ๐‘„๐‘„(๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ) is a polynomial of degree 2
  • D. ๐‘ƒ๐‘ƒ(๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ) โˆ’ ๐‘„๐‘„(๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ) is a polynomial of degree 3

Answer: A. ๐‘ƒ๐‘ƒ(๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ) โ‰ก๐‘„๐‘„(๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ)

Question 61

Year: 2016 | Marks: 1

The Laurent series of ๐‘“๐‘“(๐‘ง๐‘ง) = 1/(๐‘ง๐‘ง3 โˆ’ ๐‘ง๐‘ง4) with center at ๐‘ง๐‘ง= 0 in the region |๐‘ง๐‘ง| > 1 is

  • A. โˆ‘ ๐‘ง๐‘ง๐‘›๐‘›โˆ’3 โˆž ๐‘›๐‘›=0
  • B. โˆ’โˆ‘ 1 ๐‘ง๐‘ง๐‘›๐‘›+4 โˆž ๐‘›๐‘›=0
  • C. โˆ‘ ๐‘ง๐‘ง๐‘›๐‘› โˆž ๐‘›๐‘›=0
  • D. โˆ‘ 1 ๐‘ง๐‘ง๐‘›๐‘› โˆž ๐‘›๐‘›=0

Answer: B. โˆ’โˆ‘ 1 ๐‘ง๐‘ง๐‘›๐‘›+4 โˆž ๐‘›๐‘›=0

Question 62

Year: 2016 | Marks: 1

The value of the surface integral F dS ฮ“ โ‹… โˆซโˆซ n ฯ…ฯ over the sphere ฮ“ given by ๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ2 + ๐‘ฆ๐‘ฆ2 + ๐‘ง๐‘ง2 = 1, where ห† ห† = 4 F x i - z k ฯ , and ndenotes the outward unit normal, is

  • A. ๐œ‹๐œ‹
  • B. 2 ๐œ‹๐œ‹
  • C. 3 ๐œ‹๐œ‹
  • D. 4 ๐œ‹๐œ‹

Answer: D. 4 ๐œ‹๐œ‹

Question 63

Year: 2016 | Type: NAT | Marks: 2

A diagnostic test for a certain disease is 90% accurate. That is, the probability of a person having (respectively, not having) the disease tested positive (respectively, negative) is 0.9. Fifty percent of the population has the disease. What is the probability that a randomly chosen person has the disease given that the person tested negative?

Answer: 0.099 to 0.101

Question 64

Year: 2016 | Marks: 2

Let ๐‘€๐‘€= แ‰€1 1 0 1แ‰. Which of the following is correct?

  • A. Rank of ๐‘€๐‘€ is 1 and ๐‘€๐‘€ is not diagonalizable
  • B. Rank of ๐‘€๐‘€ is 2 and ๐‘€๐‘€ is diagonalizable
  • C. 1 is the only eigenvalue and ๐‘€๐‘€ is not diagonalizable
  • D. 1 is the only eigenvalue and ๐‘€๐‘€ is diagonalizable

Answer: C. 1 is the only eigenvalue and ๐‘€๐‘€ is not diagonalizable

Question 65

Year: 2016 | Type: NAT | Marks: 2

Let ๐‘“๐‘“(๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ) = 2 ๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ3 โˆ’ 3๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅ2 + 69, โˆ’5 โ‰ค๐‘ฅ๐‘ฅโ‰ค5. Find the point at which ๐‘“๐‘“ attains the global maximum.

Answer: 5.0

Question 66

Year: 2016 | Type: NAT | Marks: 2

Calculate 1 2 C C F dr F dr โ‹… โˆ’ โ‹… โˆซ โˆซ ฯ ฯ ฯ ฯ, where ๐ถ๐ถ1:๐‘Ÿ๐‘Ÿโƒ—(๐‘ก๐‘ก) = (๐‘ก๐‘ก, ๐‘ก๐‘ก2) and ๐ถ๐ถ2:๐‘Ÿ๐‘Ÿโƒ—(๐‘ก๐‘ก) = เตซ๐‘ก๐‘ก, โˆš๐‘ก๐‘กเตฏ, ๐‘ก๐‘ก varying from 0 to 1 and ห† F = xy j ฯ .

Answer: 0.149 to 0.151

Question 67

Year: 2014 | Type: NAT | Marks: 1

If 1, 0, and -1 are the eigenvalues of a 3 3ร— matrix A, then the trace of A A 5 2 + is equal to ______________.

Answer: 2

Question 68

Year: 2014 | Marks: 1

Which of the following is a solution of the differential equation ? 0 ), sin(ln 4 ' '' 2 > = + + x x y xy y x

  • A. ) sin(ln 2 x x y =
  • B. ) sin(ln 2 x x y โˆ’ =
  • C. ) cos(ln ln 2 x x y โˆ’ =
  • D. ) cos(ln ln 2 x x y =

Answer: C. ) cos(ln ln 2 x x y โˆ’ =

Question 69

Year: 2014 | Marks: 1

At , 0 = z the complex function 2| | ) ( z z z f =

  • A. satisfies the Cauchy-Riemann equations and is differentiable
  • B. satisfies the Cauchy-Riemann equations but is not differentiable.
  • C. does not satisfy the Cauchy-Riemann equations but is differentiable.
  • D. does not satisfy the Cauchy-Riemann equations and is not differentiable.

Answer: A. satisfies the Cauchy-Riemann equations and is differentiable

Question 70

Year: 2014 | Marks: 1

Ten chocolates are distributed randomly among three children standing in a row. The probability that the first child receives exactly three chocolates is

  • A. 9 11 3 2 5ร—
  • B. 9 10 3 2 5ร—
  • C. 9 3 1
  • D. 3 1

Answer: B. 9 10 3 2 5ร—

Question 71

Year: 2014 | Type: NAT | Marks: 1

Let the function R f โ†’ ] 5 ,0 [: be defined by = ) (x f โ‰ค โ‰ค + < โ‰ค + < โ‰ค + .5 2 , 3 23 3 2 2 1 ,5 2 1 0 ,5 2 3 2 x x x x x x The number of points where f is not differentiable in (0, 5) , is ___________. XE (GATE 2014)

Answer: 1

Question 72

Year: 2014 | Marks: 1

An integrating factor of the differential equation 0 ) ( ) 3 ( 3 3 2 3 3 2 = โˆ’ + + + dy xy e y x dx y y e y x y y is

  • A. y 1
  • B. 2 1 y
  • C. 3 1 y
  • D. y ln

Answer: C. 3 1 y

Question 73

Year: 2014 | Marks: 1

If a cubic polynomial passes through the points (0, 1), (1, 0), (2, 1) and (3, 10), then it also passes through the point

  • A. ) 11 ,2 ( โˆ’ โˆ’
  • B. ) 2 ,1 ( โˆ’ โˆ’
  • C. ) 4 ,1 ( โˆ’ โˆ’
  • D. ) 23 ,2 ( โˆ’ โˆ’

Answer: B. ) 2 ,1 ( โˆ’ โˆ’

Question 74

Year: 2014 | Marks: 2

Let the function R f โ†’ โˆž) ,0 [: be such that 4 3 8 ) ( 2 + + = โ€ฒ x x x f for 0 > x and .1 ) 0 ( = f Then )1( f lies in the interval

  • A. [0, 1]
  • B. [2, 3]
  • C. [4, 5]
  • D. [6, 7]

Answer: B. [2, 3]

Question 75

Year: 2014 | Type: NAT | Marks: 2

The perimeter of a rectangle having the largest area that can be inscribed in the ellipse 1 32 8 2 2 = +y x , is ________.

Answer: 24

Question 76

Year: 2014 | Type: NAT | Marks: 2

If the work done in moving a particle once around a circle 4 2 2 = +y x under the force field j ax y i ay x y x F ) ) ฯ ) 2 ( ) 2 ( ) , ( + + โˆ’ = is ฯ€ 16 , then a is equal to _________. XE (GATE 2014)

Answer: 2

Question 77

Year: 2014 | Marks: 2

Let r and s be real numbers. If = 0 3 0 2 0 2 1 s r A and โˆ’ = 1 1 1 s b , then the system of linear equations b AX = has

  • A. no solutions for . 2r s โ‰ 
  • B. infinitely many solutions for . 2 2 โ‰  =r s
  • C. a unique solution for . 2 2 = =r s
  • D. infinitely many solutions for . 2 2 = =r s XE (GATE 2014)

Answer: D. infinitely many solutions for . 2 2 = =r s XE (GATE 2014)

Question 78

Year: 2007 | Marks: 1

Let $M = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 1 & 1 \\ 0 & 1 & 1 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 \end{pmatrix}$. Then the maximum number of linearly independent eigenvectors of $M$ is

  • A. 0
  • B. 1
  • C. 2
  • D. 3

Question 79

Year: 2007 | Marks: 1

Let $L = \lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{2}} \frac{\sin^2 2x}{(x - \frac{\pi}{2})^2}$. Then $L$ is equal to

  • A. -4
  • B. 0
  • C. 2
  • D. 4

Question 80

Year: 2007 | Marks: 1

Let $f(z) = \frac{1}{1 - z^2}$. The coefficient of $\frac{1}{z - 1}$ in the Laurent expansion of $f(z)$ about $z = 1$ is

  • A. -1
  • B. -1/2
  • C. 1/2
  • D. 1

Question 81

Year: 2007 | Marks: 1

Let $u(x,t)$ be the solution of the initial value problem $\frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial t^2} = 9\frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial x^2}$, $t > 0$, $-\infty < x < \infty$, $u(x,0) = x + 5$, $\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}(x,0) = 0$. Then $u(2,2)$ is

  • A. 7
  • B. 13
  • C. 14
  • D. 26

Question 82

Year: 2007 | Marks: 1

Two students take a test consisting of five TRUE/FALSE questions. To pass the test the students have to answer at least three questions correctly. Both of them know the correct answers to two questions and guess the answers to the remaining three. The probability that only one student passes the test is equal to

  • A. $\frac{6}{32}$
  • B. $\frac{7}{32}$
  • C. $\frac{1}{4}$
  • D. $\frac{3}{4}$

Question 83

Year: 2007 | Marks: 1

The equation $g(x) = x$ is solved by Newton-Raphson iteration method, starting with an initial approximation $x_0$ near the simple root $\alpha$. If $x_{n+1}$ is the approximation to $\alpha$ at the $(n+1)^{th}$ iteration, then

  • A. $x_{n+1} = \frac{x_n g'(x_n) - g(x_n)}{1 - g'(x_n)}$
  • B. $x_{n+1} = \frac{x_n g'(x_n) - g(x_n)}{g'(x_n) - 1}$
  • C. $x_{n+1} = g(x_n)$
  • D. $x_{n+1} = \frac{x_n g'(x_n) - g(x_n) + 2x_n}{g'(x_n) + 1}$

Question 84

Year: 2007 | Marks: 2

Let $Ax = b$ be a system of $m$ linear equations in $n$ unknowns with $m < n$ and $b \neq 0$. Then the system has

  • A. $n - m$ solutions
  • B. either zero or infinitely many solutions
  • C. exactly one solution
  • D. $n$ solutions

Question 85

Year: 2007 | Marks: 2

Let $R$ be an $n \times n$ nonsingular matrix. Let $P$ and $Q$ be two $n \times n$ matrices such that $Q = R^{-1}PR$. If $x$ is an eigenvector of $P$ corresponding to a nonzero eigenvalue $\lambda$ of $P$, then

  • A. $Rx$ is an eigenvector of $Q$ corresponding to the eigenvalue $\lambda$ of $Q$
  • B. $Rx$ is an eigenvector of $Q$ corresponding to the eigenvalue $\frac{1}{\lambda}$ of $Q$
  • C. $R^{-1}x$ is an eigenvector of $Q$ corresponding to the eigenvalue $\frac{1}{\lambda}$ of $Q$
  • D. $R^{-1}x$ is an eigenvector of $Q$ corresponding to the eigenvalue $\lambda$ of $Q$

Question 86

Year: 2007 | Marks: 2

Let $M$ be a $2 \times 2$ matrix with eigenvalues 1 and 2. Then $M^{-1}$ is

  • A. $\frac{M - 3I}{2}$
  • B. $\frac{3I + M}{2}$
  • C. $\frac{3I - M}{2}$
  • D. $\frac{-M - 3I}{2}$

Question 87

Year: 2007 | Marks: 2

The number of $n \times n$ matrices that are simultaneously Hermitian, unitary and diagonal is

  • A. $2^n$
  • B. $n^2$
  • C. $2n$
  • D. 2

Question 88

Year: 2007 | Marks: 2

Let $M = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & b & a \\ 0 & 2 & c \\ 0 & 0 & 1 \end{pmatrix}$, where $a, b, c$ are real numbers. Then $M$ is diagonalizable

  • A. for all values of $a, b, c$
  • B. only when $bc \neq a$
  • C. only when $b + c = a$
  • D. only when $bc = a$

Question 89

Year: 2007 | Marks: 2

The maximum value of the function $2x + 3y + 4z$ on the ellipsoid $2x^2 + 3y^2 + 4z^2 = 1$ is

  • A. 2
  • B. 3
  • C. 6
  • D. 9

Question 90

Year: 2007 | Marks: 2

Let $f: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ be a twice differentiable real valued function such that $f(1/n) = 1$ for $n = 1, 2, 3, \dots$. Then

  • A. $f'(0) = 0$
  • B. $f'(0) = 1$
  • C. $0 < f'(0) < 1$
  • D. $f'(0) > 1$

Question 91

Year: 2007 | Marks: 2

Let $f(x) = \int_0^{x^2} \sin\sqrt{t} \, dt$ for $x \ge 0$. Then $f'(\pi/2)$ is equal to

  • A. 0
  • B. $\pi$
  • C. 1
  • D. $\pi/2$

Question 92

Year: 2007 | Marks: 2

The value of the contour integral $\oint_{|z|=1} \frac{\cosh z}{4z^2 + 1} dz$ is equal to

  • A. $2\pi \cosh(i/2)$
  • B. $\pi \cosh(i/2)$
  • C. 0
  • D. $2\pi i$

Question 93

Year: 2007 | Marks: 2

Let $f(x + iy) = u(x,y) + iv(x,y)$ be an analytic function defined on the complex plane satisfying $2u^2 + 3v^2 = 1$. Then

  • A. $f$ is a constant
  • B. $f(z) = kz$ for some nonzero real number $k$
  • C. $u(x,y) = \frac{\cos(x+y)}{\sqrt{2}}$
  • D. $v(x,y) = \frac{\sin(x-y)}{\sqrt{3}}$

Question 94

Year: 2007 | Marks: 2

The value of $\oint_C (xy^2 + 2x)dx + (x^2y + 4x)dy$ along the circle $C: x^2 + y^2 = 4$ in the anticlockwise direction is

  • A. $-16\pi$
  • B. $-4\pi$
  • C. $4\pi$
  • D. $16\pi$

Question 95

Year: 2007 | Marks: 2

The volume of the prism whose base is the triangle in the $xy$-plane bounded by the $x$-axis and the lines $y = x$ and $x = 2$ and whose top lies in the plane $z = 5 - x - y$ is

  • A. 2
  • B. 4
  • C. 6
  • D. 10

Question 96

Year: 2007 | Marks: 2

The general solution of $x(z^2 - y^2)\frac{\partial z}{\partial x} + y(x^2 - z^2)\frac{\partial z}{\partial y} = z(y^2 - x^2)$ is

  • A. $F(x^2 + y^2 + z^2, xyz) = 0$
  • B. $F(x^2 + y^2 - z^2, xyz) = 0$
  • C. $F(x^2 - y^2 + z^2, xyz) = 0$
  • D. $F(-x^2 + y^2 + z^2, xyz) = 0$

Question 97

Year: 2007 | Marks: 2

Choose a point uniformly distributed at random on the disc $x^2 + y^2 \le 1$. Let the random variable $X$ denote the distance of this point from the center of the disc. Then the variance of $X$ is

  • A. 1/16
  • B. 1/17
  • C. 1/18
  • D. 1/19

Question 98

Year: 2007 | Marks: 2

If Runge-Kutta method of order 4 is used to solve the differential equation $\frac{dy}{dx} = f(x)$, $y(0) = 0$ in the interval $[0, h]$ with step size $h$, then

  • A. $y(h) = \frac{h}{6}[f(0) + 4f(h/2) + f(h)]$
  • B. $y(h) = \frac{h}{6}[f(0) + f(h)]$
  • C. $y(h) = \frac{h}{2}[f(0) + f(h)]$
  • D. $y(h) = \frac{h}{6}[f(0) + 2f(h/2) + f(h)]$

Question 99

Year: 2007 | Marks: 2

If a polynomial of degree three interpolates a function $f(x)$ at the points $(0, 3)$, $(1, 13)$, $(3, 99)$ and $(4, 187)$, then $f(2)$ is

  • A. 20
  • B. 36
  • C. 43
  • D. 58

Question 100

Year: 2007 | Marks: 2

Common Data: Let $f: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ be defined by $f(x) = x^2$ for $-\pi \le x \le \pi$ and $f(x + 2\pi) = f(x)$. The Fourier series of $f$ in $[-\pi, \pi]$ is

  • A. $\frac{\pi^2}{3} + 4\sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{\cos nx}{n^2}$
  • B. $\frac{\pi^2}{3} + \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{(-1)^n \cos nx}{n^2}$
  • C. $\frac{\pi^2}{3} + 4\sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{(-1)^n \cos nx}{n^2}$
  • D. $\frac{\pi^2}{3} + \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{\cos nx}{n^2}$

Question 101

Year: 2007 | Marks: 2

Common Data: Let $f: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ be defined by $f(x) = x^2$ for $-\pi \le x \le \pi$ and $f(x + 2\pi) = f(x)$. The sum of the absolute values of the Fourier coefficients of $f$ is

  • A. $\pi^2/6$
  • B. $\pi^2/3$
  • C. $2\pi^2/3$
  • D. $\pi^2$

Question 102

Year: 2007 | Marks: 2

Linked Answer Q.25 & Q.26: Let $y(x) = \sum_{n=0}^\infty a_n x^n$ be a solution of the differential equation $\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} + xy = 0$. The value of $a_{11}$ is

  • A. 0
  • B. 1
  • C. 2
  • D. 3

Question 103

Year: 2007 | Marks: 2

Linked Answer Q.25 & Q.26: Let $y(x) = \sum_{n=0}^\infty a_n x^n$ be a solution of the differential equation $\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} + xy = 0$. The solution of the differential equation given above satisfying $y(0) = 1$ and $y'(0) = 0$ is

  • A. $y(x) = 1 + \frac{1}{2 \cdot 3}x^2 - \frac{1}{2 \cdot 3 \cdot 5 \cdot 6}x^4 + \frac{1}{2 \cdot 3 \cdot 5 \cdot 6 \cdot 8 \cdot 9}x^6 - \dots$
  • B. $y(x) = 1 - \frac{1}{2 \cdot 3}x^2 + \frac{1}{2 \cdot 3 \cdot 5 \cdot 6}x^4 - \frac{1}{2 \cdot 3 \cdot 5 \cdot 6 \cdot 8 \cdot 9}x^6 + \dots$
  • C. $y(x) = 1 + \frac{1}{2 \cdot 3}x^3 - \frac{1}{2 \cdot 3 \cdot 5 \cdot 6}x^6 + \frac{1}{2 \cdot 3 \cdot 5 \cdot 6 \cdot 8 \cdot 9}x^9 - \dots$
  • D. $y(x) = 1 - \frac{1}{2 \cdot 3}x^3 + \frac{1}{2 \cdot 3 \cdot 5 \cdot 6}x^6 - \frac{1}{2 \cdot 3 \cdot 5 \cdot 6 \cdot 8 \cdot 9}x^9 + \dots$

Question 104

Year: 2007 | Marks: 2

Linked Answer Q.27 & Q.28: The potential $u(x,y)$ satisfies the equation $\frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial x^2} + \frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial y^2} = 0$ in the square $0 \le x \le \pi$, $0 \le y \le \pi$. Three of the edges $x = 0$, $x = \pi$ and $y = 0$ of the square are kept at zero potential and the edge $y = \pi$ is kept at nonzero potential. The potential $u(x,y)$ is given by

  • A. $u(x,y) = \sum_{n=1}^\infty A_n \cosh nx \sin ny$
  • B. $u(x,y) = \sum_{n=1}^\infty A_n \sin nx \cosh ny$
  • C. $u(x,y) = \sum_{n=1}^\infty A_n \sinh nx \sin ny$
  • D. $u(x,y) = \sum_{n=1}^\infty A_n \sin nx \sinh ny$

Question 105

Year: 2007 | Marks: 2

Linked Answer Q.27 & Q.28: The potential $u(x,y)$ satisfies the equation $\frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial x^2} + \frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial y^2} = 0$ in the square $0 \le x \le \pi$, $0 \le y \le \pi$. Three of the edges $x = 0$, $x = \pi$ and $y = 0$ of the square are kept at zero potential and the edge $y = \pi$ is kept at nonzero potential. If the edge $y = \pi$ is kept at the potential $\sin x$, then the potential $u(x,y)$ is given by

  • A. $u(x,y) = \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{\sin nx \sinh ny}{\sinh n\pi}$
  • B. $u(x,y) = \frac{\sin x \sinh y}{\sinh \pi}$
  • C. $u(x,y) = \frac{\sin x \cosh y}{\cosh \pi}$
  • D. $u(x,y) = \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{\cosh nx \sin ny}{\cosh n\pi}$