ISRO Electronics & Communication (ECE) 2023 - Question 41

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Topic: Analog Circuits

In transistor oscillators, FET and BJT are used. Instability is achieved by:

  • A. Negative feedback
  • B. Positive feedback
  • C. Using a tank circuit
  • D. None of the above

Answer: B. Positive feedback

Explanation: To initiate and sustain oscillations, a transistor oscillator requires an unstable state. This instability is achieved by using positive feedback, where a portion of the output signal is fed back to the input in phase with the original signal, satisfying the Barkhausen criterion.

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