ISRO Electronics & Communication (ECE) 2017 - Question 55

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Topic: Microwave Engineering

The modes in a reflex klystron

  • A. Result from excessive oscillating frequencies of the cavity
  • B. Correspond to different oscillating frequencies of the cavity
  • C. Are caused by spurious frequency modulation
  • D. All give much the same frequency but different transit times

Answer: D. All give much the same frequency but different transit times

Explanation: Different modes of oscillation in a reflex klystron correspond to the electron beam transit times equal to $(n + 3/4)$ cycles. While these modes produce slightly varying output powers and tuning ranges, they all basically sustain oscillation near the fundamental resonant frequency of the single cavity.

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