ISRO Electronics & Communication (ECE) 2015 - Question 60

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Topic: Microwave Engineering

Main function of helix structure in a Travelling Wave Tube (TWT) is

  • A. To reduce axial velocity of RF field.
  • B. To reduce noise figure of TWT.
  • C. To properly focus electron beam.
  • D. To reduce axial velocity of electron.

Answer: A. To reduce axial velocity of RF field.

Explanation: Main purpose of helix structure in TWT is make axial velocity of RF field equals to electron beam velocity so as to transfer the energy over entire length.

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