ISRO Electronics & Communication (ECE) 2014 - Question 25

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Topic: Analog Circuits

A Colpitts Oscillator is having tank capacitances of 1 nF and 10 nF, and inductance of 0.1 $\mu$H. The gain required by the circuit to start oscillating is

  • A. 10
  • B. 100
  • C. 1
  • D. 1000

Answer: A. 10

Explanation: For a Colpitts oscillator, the minimum gain required to sustain oscillations is $A \ge \frac{C_2}{C_1}$.
Given $C_1 = 1\text{ nF}$ and $C_2 = 10\text{ nF}$.
$A \ge \frac{10}{1} = 10$.

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