ISRO Electrical Engineering (EE) 2023 - Question 51

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A transformer secondary is connected to pure resistive load. The power factor on the primary side will be

  • A. near about 0.95 lead
  • B. near about 0.95 lag
  • C. zero
  • D. unity

Answer: B. near about 0.95 lag

Explanation: Due to the magnetising current drawn by the transformer core (which lags by 90°), primary power factor is slightly lagging (~0.95 lag) even with resistive secondary load.

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