ISRO Electrical Engineering (EE) 2023 - Question 48

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A three phase synchronous generator is operating at 0.8 pf lagging with respect to excitation voltage. Nature of armature reaction mmf produced by the armature current is

  • A. magnetising
  • B. demagnetising
  • C. cross-magnetising
  • D. partly demagnetising and partly cross magnetising

Answer: D. partly demagnetising and partly cross magnetising

Explanation: At lagging power factor, synchronous generator armature reaction produces both direct-axis demagnetising and quadrature-axis cross-magnetising effects.

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