ISRO Electrical Engineering (EE) 2017 - Question 23

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The voltage applied to a transformer primary is increased keeping v/f fixed. How will core loss and magnetizing current change?

  • A. Core loss will increase and magnetizing current remain same
  • B. Core loss will remain same and magnetizing current will remain same
  • C. Core loss will decrease and magnetizing current will increase
  • D. Core loss will remain same and magnetizing current will decrease

Answer: A. Core loss will increase and magnetizing current remain same

Explanation: Keeping V/f constant keeps peak flux density Bm constant (since Bm ∝ V/f). Magnetizing current remains constant, while core loss increases due to higher frequency (Wh ∝ f, We ∝ f²).

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