ISRO Electrical Engineering (EE) 2015 - Question 72

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To limit current chopping in Vacuum Circuit Breakers (VCB), the contact material used has

  • A. Low vapour pressure and high conductivity properties
  • B. High vapour pressure and high conductivity properties
  • C. High vapour pressure and low conductivity properties
  • D. The inductance and capacitance of the system only

Answer: C. High vapour pressure and low conductivity properties

Explanation: To limit current chopping in vacuum circuit breakers, contact alloys (such as Cu-Bi or Cu-Cr) must have high vapor pressure and low thermal conductivity to maintain metal vapor at low current zero crossings.

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