ISRO Electrical Engineering (EE) 2015 - Question 62

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The cladding which surrounds the optic fiber line is used

  • A. To protect the fiber
  • B. To reduce optical interference
  • C. Because it help to guide light in the core
  • D. To ensure that refractive index remains constant

Answer: C. Because it help to guide light in the core

Explanation: The cladding has a slightly lower refractive index than the core (n_cladding < n_core), establishing total internal reflection (TIR) to guide optical signals along the fiber core.

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