ISRO Electrical Engineering (EE) 2015 - Question 46

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A sinusoidal voltage V = 50 sin wt is applied to a series RL circuit. The current in the circuit is given by I = 25 sin (wt - 53°). The apparent power consumed by the load is

  • A. 375 VA
  • B. 625 VA
  • C. 2500 VA
  • D. 750 VA

Answer: B. 625 VA

Explanation: Vrms = 50/√2 V, Irms = 25/√2 A. Apparent power S = Vrms × Irms = (50 × 25) / 2 = 1250 / 2 = 625 VA.

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