ISRO Electrical Engineering (EE) 2015 - Question 38

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Two Induction motors A and B are identical except that the air gap of motor 'A' is 50% greater than that of motor B then

  • A. The no-load pf of Motor A will be better than that of Motor B
  • B. The no-load pf of Motor A will be poorer than that of Motor B
  • C. The core losses of Motor A will be more than those of Motor B
  • D. The operating flux of Motor A will be smaller than that of Motor B

Answer: B. The no-load pf of Motor A will be poorer than that of Motor B

Explanation: A larger air gap increases magnetic circuit reluctance, requiring higher magnetizing current to establish operating flux. This lowers the no-load power factor of Motor A relative to Motor B.

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