ISRO Computer Science (CSE) 2023 - Question 42

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Topic: Discrete Mathematics

Which of the following are true?
(i) In a graph G with 'n' vertices and 'e' edges, sum of degrees of vertices = 2*e
(ii) Eccentricity of a connected graph can never be equal to radius of the graph
(iii) Girth of a graph is the total number of edges in the shortest cycle of the graph
(iv) Graph with equal degree for all vertices is multigraph

  • A. (i), (ii), (iii)
  • B. (ii), (iii), (iv)
  • C. (i), (iii), (iv)
  • D. None of the above

Answer: D. None of the above

Explanation: Statement (i) is true (Handshaking lemma). Statement (ii) is false; the radius is defined as the minimum eccentricity among all vertices. Statement (iii) is true. Statement (iv) is false; a graph with equal degrees is a regular graph, not necessarily a multigraph. Since no option perfectly lists just (i) and (iii), (d) is the correct choice.

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