GATE XE (Engineering Sciences) 2016 - Question 75

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Section: Thermodynamics | Marks: 2

Consider the following statements related to the second law of thermodynamics: P. A cyclic heat engine cannot produce net work by exchanging heat only with one reservoir. Q. The efficiency of a reversible heat engine is dependent on the nature and amount of working substance undergoing the cycle. R. It is impossible to have a cyclic device which will produce no effect other than the transfer of heat from a cold body to a hot body. S. It is impossible to have heat engines operating between a heat source and sink to have a lower efficiency than that of a reversible heat engine operating between the same source and sink. For which of the following options, BOTH the statements are inconsistent with the second law of thermodynamics:

  • A. P and R
  • B. P and Q
  • C. R and S
  • D. Q and S

Answer: D. Q and S

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